作者:

TheJointESC/ACCF/AHA/WHFTaskForcefortheUniversalDefinitionofMyocardialInfarction

出处:JACC.;60:-

指南介绍:

Criteriaforacutemyocardialinfarction

Thetermacutemyocardialinfarction(MI)shouldbeusedwhenthereisevidenceofmyocardialnecrosisinaclinicalsettingconsistentwithacutemyocardialischemia.UndertheseconditionsanyoneofthefollowingcriteriameetsthediagnosisforMI:

?Detectionofariseand/orfallofcardiacbiomarkervalues[preferablycardiactroponin(cTn)]withatleastonevalueabovethe99thpercentileupperreferencelimit(URL)andwithatleastoneofthefollowing:

Symptomsofischemia.

NeworpresumednewsignificantST-segment–Twave(ST–T)changesornewleftbundlebranchblock(LBBB).

DevelopmentofpathologicalQwavesintheECG.

Imagingevidenceofnewlossofviablemyocardiumornewregionalwallmotionabnormality.

Identificationofanintracoronarythrombusbyangiographyorautopsy.

?CardiacdeathwithsymptomssuggestiveofmyocardialischemiaandpresumednewischemicECGchangesornewLBBB,butdeathoccurredbeforecardiacbiomarkerswereobtained,orbeforecardiacbiomarkervalueswouldbeincreased.

?Percutaneouscoronaryintervention(PCI)relatedMIisarbitrarilydefinedbyelevationofcTnvalues(5×99thpercentileURL)inpatientswithnormalbaselinevalues(≤99thpercentileURL)orariseofcTnvalues20%ifthebaselinevaluesareelevatedandarestableorfalling.Inaddition,either(i)symptomssuggestiveofmyocardialischemiaor(ii)newischemicECGchangesor(iii)angiographicfindingsconsistentwithaprocedural







































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